Why Accessory Dwelling Units Are Great for Seniors

Many people strongly prefer to remain independent, living in their own homes, as they age. However, home designs and the home's overall size can make that more difficult. Accessory Dwelling Units are becoming an option for older adults.
Updated: February 28th, 2023
Mallory Knee

Contributor

Mallory Knee

As America ages, a new unique living space is gaining popularity helping older adults remain more independent and reducing the stress on their families. Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are small, self-contained living spaces. 

These tiny houses can provide the benefits of both living independently and having access to family and friends for support. ADUs also offer flexibility that other housing options may not – from allowing people to downsize without moving (since it can be located in their backyard) to providing an ideal space for family members or caregivers to stay close by. 

ADUs can be customized to suit any need and budget, making them an attractive option for many older people looking for a safe and comfortable place to age in place.

Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are a viable option for those who want to maintain their current lifestyle while saving money on housing costs. They often offer more space than traditional senior living communities, with the added bonus of being located in the backyard of a larger home, usually the senior's own home or that of an adult child. 

What Exactly is an ADU?

ADUs are small dwelling units, sometimes called "granny flats" or "senior cottages," that are attached or adjacent to existing homes. Many cities have begun experimenting with allowing homeowners to construct ADUs in their backyards or convert existing garages into living spaces for older or unhoused people. Municipalities like Los Angeles and Chicago are beginning to see ADUs as a viable solution to homelessness and affordable housing.

The Benefits of ADUs for Seniors

ADUs provide several benefits for seniors. They can help ease the financial burden of rising rent costs by providing more affordable housing options for older people who don't require full-scale assisted living. ADUs are typically lower maintenance than traditional homes—there's no need to worry about lawn care or major repairs, as the unit is connected or adjacent to an existing house.

ADUs provide more independence than a senior living community while offering a comparable level of security. An ADU has a comfortable, private living environment that allows seniors to age in place without worrying about uprooting and moving into an unfamiliar community. Plus, living in an ADU allows seniors to remain close to family members and friends who may still be living in their home's main dwelling while maintaining privacy and independence.

Why ADUs Are Good for Family Caregivers

ADUs provide the ability to monitor and assist without having to move in and bear the financial burden of a larger living space. This can give children and grandchildren peace of mind and make coordinating care, transportation, and emergency response plans easier. It can also help reduce family stress and allow family members to reconnect while remaining close to their loved ones. 

A separate living space allows older adults to remain independent while still receiving necessary care and support without moving into a full-time assisted living environment.

ADUs can be designed to minimize the risk of falls, which are dangerous for seniors. Depending on the situation, monitors can alert family members who can quickly get to the ADU in their backyard, for example. Professional caregivers can come and go without bothering the adult child's family in the main home. Professional caregivers, even if paid by Long-Term Care Insurance, can provide care in these ADUs just as easily, if not easier, than in a much larger home.

Overall, ADUs are a great option for seniors who want to downsize and remain independent while still having access to care and support from family members or caregivers. If you're considering an ADU as part of your retirement plan, check out local regulations or restrictions that may apply.

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